Music video notes

Forms and conventions

A music video is a videotaped performance of a recorded popular song. It is usually accompanied by dance or a fragmented story. Music videos sometimes use concert footage.

3 types of video
  • performance
  • Narrative
  • Concept
Frequently include
  • Quick shots
  • Stylisations
  • Fanciful imagery
  • Erotic imagery
  • Computer graphics
Accommodate all styles of film making
  • Animations
  • Live action
  • Documentaries
  • Non-narrative
  • Abstract film
Representations
  • Eg, Macho rock male representation, long hair, leather, tattoos etc.
  • Cutting edge techniques and artistic innovations
  • Women= sexualised
  • Race
  • Music, lyrics, performance, themes, genre  
Performance based
  • Performance of the artist as part of the video
  • It was from clips of performances that music video developed
Narrative based
  • Tell a story either that features in the lyrics or is suggested in the lyrics
  • Can be like a mini film. with a beginning, middle and end
  • Can suggest links to a story
  • Can promote a film with clips from the film including telling a story
Concept based
  • Based around a single idea or concept
  • Usually unusual or obscure even surreal for the audience
  • Lots of common themes
  • Depends on genre
  • Lots of editing
  • Symbols, montage, lighting, fast paced and pictures
Performance- The Living
  • All white and black (simplistic)
  • performance
  • Stylised look
  • Satire of a serious indie pop band
  • Shot of 3- obvious who the lead is
  • Serious facials

Music video lesson 1


Charity Campaigns- Shelter


Charity shelter campaign

Campaigns make your feel
  • Sad
  • Guilty
  • Tug on the heart strings
  • Grateful
  • Considerate
Target audience is A, B and C demographics who are usually settled and 25+.

Children are often used because they are innocent, have no regrets and do not deserve to suffer.

Techniques used:
  • vulnerable, innocent humans.
  • People whose rights are neglected.
George Gerbner- Desensitisation
  • We are being cultivated.
  • We do not realise the issues because we have become immune.
Mean world syndrome
  • Emotional shutdown.
  • Issues normalised/accepted in society.
  • Humanised to human brutality.
  • Losing empathy.
  • Heavy exposure to violence in media numbs us.
  • We have a wet appetite for wanting to see violence.
  • Children are exposed o 5 scenes of violence a day.
  • 5% addicted to violence.
  • Accepting violence is normal.
  • Storytelling driven by marketing- less caring.
Shelter
  • Thousands of people loose their homes because of relationship breakdown.
  • 2 minutes, someone faces loosing their home.
  • 1million come for advice and support.
  • Shelter helps people find homes and keep them and finds the root to their problems.
Shelter 2011 campaign
  • Founded in 1966 in London.
  • campaign launch0 poster ads, Facebook and mobile messaging.
  • Poster campaign launched in 4 towns for 6 weeks.
  • Adverts directed by ken Loach.
  • Adverts want to shock and stand out without gimmicks.
  • Wanted people to empathise with real people.
  • Posters use direct mode of address.
  • 1 in every 200 people in UK are homeless.
  • Over 300,000 homeless in Britain.
Charities should include:
  • Phone number/website.
  • Tag line/ slogan.
  • Rhetorical question.
  • People/ children/ animals.
  • Vulnerability.
  • Reality.
  • Direct mode of address,
  • Price of donation.
  • Company facts/ stats.
  • Celebrity promotion.

Q. 1 News Language